litter的意思是:n.垃圾;杂乱;一窝(幼仔);褥草;轿子;v.乱丢垃圾;弄乱;产(幼仔);用草等给动物铺窝。litter的词语用法是n.(名词)litter作“一窝”解时是可数集合名词,当其作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。litter名词:litterer;过去式:littered;过去分词:littered;现在分词:littering;第三人称单数:litters。
一、详尽释义点此查看litter的详细内容
n.(名词)- 杂乱
- 担架
- 褥草,干草等物
- 舁床
- 枯枝层,落叶层
- 厩肥
- 轿,舆
- 垫圈
- 七零八碎的东西
- 同胎生下的小崽,一窝(仔畜)
- 废弃物,垃圾,零乱之物
v.(动词)- 产(仔)
- 使充满,使饱含,使遍布
- 乱扔(废弃物),乱丢东西,乱丢废物,乱丢(杂物),乱丢垃圾
- 弄乱,把...弄得乱七八糟,使乱七八糟,使凌乱,使杂乱
- 铺褥草,给(牲畜)垫褥草,为(动物)铺草荐,在...上面铺草荐,铺草,用草等给动物铺窝
- 使在…上布满杂乱的东西
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [U]废弃物;垃圾 waste material thrown away , especially bits of paper scattered untidily in a public place
- [S]杂乱,凌乱 state of untidiness
- [C]一窝 all the young born to an animal at one time
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 使杂乱;乱丢杂物 make untidy with odds and ends;scatter litter
三、英英释义
Noun:- the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal
- rubbish carelessly dropped or left about (especially in public places)
- conveyance consisting of a chair or bed carried on two poles by bearers
- material used to provide a bed for animals
Verb:- strew;
"Cigar butts littered the ground"
- make a place messy by strewing garbage around
- give birth to a litter of animals
四、例句
There was litter strewn all over the pavement.
人行道上到处都是扔的垃圾。
The desk was covered with a litter of documents.
书桌上满满地放着一堆杂乱的文件。
His litter strewn room really needed to be cleaned.
他杂乱的房间该好好收拾一下了。
His dog hasn't had a litter of puppies.
他的狗还没有生过一窝小狗。
This litter produced two males and seven females.
这一窝产下两只雄仔和七只雌仔。
I was carried in a litter during the final stage of our journey.
旅行的最后一段路我是坐着轿子完成的。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- The streets were full of litter.
街道上满是垃圾。 - Litter covered the cinema floor after the film.
电影结束后,电影院的地上丢满了垃圾。 - Her room was in such a litter that she was ashamed to ask me in.
她的房间十分凌乱,所以不好意思请我进去。 - Our cat had a litter of four.
我们家的猫一胎生了四只小猫。 - The litter of puppies are〔is 〕 playing in the ground.
这窝小狗正在地上嬉闹。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- Don't litter.
勿乱丢杂物。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- Papers littered his desk.
他的书桌上乱七八糟地堆满了文稿。
六、情景对话
没找到人
A:Is Mary there?
玛丽在吗?
litter的解释
B:Mary is out right now.
玛丽现在不在。
litter的解释
A:When will she be back?
她何时会回来?
B:I've no idear.Why don't you call back later this afternoon?
我不太清楚,您不妨今天下午再打来。
A:Will it be too late if I call around 10:00 this evening?
如果我在晚上10点左右打来会不会太晚?
B:You'd better call alitter earlier.
您最好早些打过来。
A:How about 8 o'clock?
8点怎么样?
B:That will be fine.
可以。
七、词义辨析
- waste,garbage,rubbish,litter,debris,junk
- 这些名词均含“废物,垃圾”之意。
- waste普通用词,概念广泛,指任何被丢弃的东西。
- garbage主要指有机废料,包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。
- rubbish普通用词,指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西,尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。
- litter是四下乱丢物品的总称,尤指散落于地,有碍观瞻的废物。
- debris着重指分解、或破坏后剩下的碎片,也指零散的普通废品。
- junk指回收的旧汽车或大型机器,也指毫无实用价值,或破烂物体,但不指垃圾。
litter的相关近义词
rubbish、trash、disorder、waste、confusion、jumble、family、brood、young、scatter、spoil、strew、rubble、debris、junk、scrap、clutter、garbage、dislocate、muss、remainder、couch、refuse、bedding、bedding material
litter的相关临近词
little、litre、Littera、littery、Litteri、litterae、Litterst、Litterio、litterbin、litter up、littering、litterbug
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